ANTI-AI ARCHIVE
ART-HISTORY NODE / 002 · 1948

A Mathematical Theory of Communication

A Mathematical Theory of Communication

Claude Shannon

Introduction

Shannon establishes a mathematical theory of communication. The genealogy does not position him as the direct origin of AI art; it identifies a broader condition in which images, writing and sound can be treated as encodable information. Datasets, compressed representations, latent spaces and generative models develop within this wider informational framework.

ORIGINAL DOCUMENT#002
Page 2 of the corrected reprint of Shannon’s 1948 paper, including Figure 1 of a communication system. This is a figure in the source document, not an archive redraw.View full image ↗

Page 2 of the corrected reprint of Shannon’s 1948 paper, including Figure 1 of a communication system. This is a figure in the source document, not an archive redraw.

Claude E. Shannon · Harvard Mathematics hosted copy · Rights in the original image and document remain with their respective holders

Source · A Mathematical Theory of Communication ↗

RESEARCH ACCOUNT

Information quantity is not the same as a work’s meaning.

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE · Revised 2026-10-02

The mathematical problem of communication

Shannon treats communication as the transmission of messages through a potentially noisy channel, separating source, encoding, transmission and reception. Probability supplies a measure of uncertainty; redundancy matters to reliable transmission. The 1948 paper and the 1949 volume with Weaver are distinct publication events.

Section sources: A Mathematical Theory of Communication

The boundary of information aesthetics

The framework supplies a calculable vocabulary for order, variation and repetition in images. Yet a communication measure does not by itself measure cultural value. Reading Shannon alongside Bense and Moles makes the movement of engineering concepts into aesthetics a historical question, rather than treating communication theory as an already complete theory of art.

Section sources: A Mathematical Theory of Communication

Sources for this account

A Mathematical Theory of Communication ↗

Research master and bibliographic record consulted; access to the original paper was limited in this pass, so bibliographic checking is not recorded as full-text reading.

This account expands the archive within the cited scope. Historical interpretation is not presented as the original author’s statement or as a proven causal influence. The account and translation are AI-assisted, pending independent human review. Section references identify evidence without claiming independent verification of every historical statement.

Continue with a comparative question

Aesthetica / Introduction to Information-Theoretic Aesthetics ↗

Compare the methods, forms of control or presentation contexts of this entry and Aesthetica / Introduction to Information-Theoretic Aesthetics.

Information Theory and Esthetic Perception ↗

Compare the methods, forms of control or presentation contexts of this entry and Information Theory and Esthetic Perception.

Dates & version record

Date displayed for this node: 1948 · Historical date recorded for the source: 1948

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Original sources & further reading

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A Mathematical Theory of Communication ↗

A Mathematical Theory of Communication

https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x

Current cited URL

Provenance, translation & verification

Timeline entry #002 · Historical node

Research materials & supplement references · 1

AI Art Genealogy Research Master · p. 4 · 002
Date as recorded: 1948
A Mathematical Theory of Communication ↗
A Mathematical Theory of Communication

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Cite this node

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE. A Mathematical Theory of Communication. Art-history node #002. https://salondesrefuses.cn/en/art-history/002

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