ANTI-AI ARCHIVESALON DES REFUSÉS
RESEARCH GUIDE / 03

Anti-AI events: artist protests, labour and consent

Research artists’ responses to AI worldwide since 2022, from ArtStation and open letters to performers’ labour, dubbing and defensive tools, with dated events and sources.

“Anti-AI” is a common search term, but it does not describe a single position shared by every participant. This guide places protest, refusal, negotiation and technical defence alongside one another as entry points into the global history of artistic labour and creative control.

Why do artists oppose AI?

Opposition to training without permission, replication of a voice or likeness, and demands for labour protections should not be conflated with rejecting every AI tool. Begin with participants’ specific demands, then identify the model, platform, contract or institution they address. The cases below span regions and disciplines; they are comparative entry points, not a membership list for a unified movement.

How can a protest or dispute be checked?

Distinguish open letters, union announcements, platform responses, complaints and judgments, then compare event dates with publication dates. Allegations are not court findings; a policy commitment is not proof of implementation; a platform announcement may not establish when a protest began. Cases connect dated events, documents and original sources while retaining gaps in the record.

Reading individual events as global art history

Follow changes through an open letter, a platform or a form of artistic labour, or compare how consent, payment, credit and control are articulated across regions. Preserve local institutional, linguistic and media conditions in each comparison. Whether a source has been read, a historical claim independently established, and a translation human-reviewed are recorded as separate questions.

This archive-written research guide includes AI-assisted Chinese and English texts awaiting independent human review. Check specific historical claims and rights information against each record’s original-language sources.

Cases & events: begin with the evidence

CASE-0001

ArtStation / NoAI

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0055

Statement on AI Training / Cross-disciplinary sign-on against unlicensed training

2024-10-22 · Global / online / United Kingdom

Statement on AI Training launches

Ed Newton-Rex’s retrospective explicitly dates the open letter’s launch to October 22, 2024. It opposes unlicensed use of creative works to train generative AI, describing a threat to creators’ livelihoods.

2024-10-23 · Global / online / United Kingdom

DACS announces support and calls for signatures

DACS says it has signed the statement and invites further support. The page says participation exceeded ten thousand and calls for training to respect creators’ rights and fair remuneration.

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0006

SAG-AFTRA / Video-game performers’ labor dispute

2024-07-26 · United States

SAG-AFTRA video-game performers’ strike takes effect

According to SAG-AFTRA’s retrospective account, the strike against the relevant game companies took effect on July 26; AI protections for replicated performances were among the disputed bargaining issues.

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0008

Brazil’s Dublagem Viva / Dubbing and AI regulation

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0031

NOMORE Unauthorized Generative AI / Japanese voice actors’ video campaign

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0018

Glaze / Defensive tool for artists

2023-03-15 · United States

Glaze 0.0.1 is first released

The Glaze project’s official version history dates the initial 0.0.1 release to March 15, 2023.

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0034

Nightshade / Defensive tool for creators

Read the case, evidence and documents
CASE-0039

Procreate / Statement against introducing generative AI

Read the case, evidence and documents

Further reading & citation

This page is a selection and reading path, not an exhaustive history. Cite the relevant record and original source for specific claims. To cite this guide, give its title, URL and access date.

Explore the full event chronology