“Anti-AI” is a common search term, but it does not describe a single position shared by every participant. This guide places protest, refusal, negotiation and technical defence alongside one another as entry points into the global history of artistic labour and creative control.
Why do artists oppose AI?
Opposition to training without permission, replication of a voice or likeness, and demands for labour protections should not be conflated with rejecting every AI tool. Begin with participants’ specific demands, then identify the model, platform, contract or institution they address. The cases below span regions and disciplines; they are comparative entry points, not a membership list for a unified movement.
How can a protest or dispute be checked?
Distinguish open letters, union announcements, platform responses, complaints and judgments, then compare event dates with publication dates. Allegations are not court findings; a policy commitment is not proof of implementation; a platform announcement may not establish when a protest began. Cases connect dated events, documents and original sources while retaining gaps in the record.
Reading individual events as global art history
Follow changes through an open letter, a platform or a form of artistic labour, or compare how consent, payment, credit and control are articulated across regions. Preserve local institutional, linguistic and media conditions in each comparison. Whether a source has been read, a historical claim independently established, and a translation human-reviewed are recorded as separate questions.
This archive-written research guide includes AI-assisted Chinese and English texts awaiting independent human review. Check specific historical claims and rights information against each record’s original-language sources.
Cases & events: begin with the evidence
ArtStation / NoAI ↗
2022-12-16 · Global / online
ArtStation introduces an optional NoAI tag
ArtStation announces a NoAI tag and related terms, allowing users to tag individual works or apply it through account settings.
2023-01-18 · Global / online
ArtStation announces AI-content filters and NoAI settings for products
ArtStation announces AI-content filters for its homepage, search and marketplace, and extends NoAI settings to products.
Statement on AI Training / Cross-disciplinary sign-on against unlicensed training ↗
2024-10-22 · Global / online / United Kingdom
Statement on AI Training launches
Ed Newton-Rex’s retrospective explicitly dates the open letter’s launch to October 22, 2024. It opposes unlicensed use of creative works to train generative AI, describing a threat to creators’ livelihoods.
2024-10-23 · Global / online / United Kingdom
DACS announces support and calls for signatures
DACS says it has signed the statement and invites further support. The page says participation exceeded ten thousand and calls for training to respect creators’ rights and fair remuneration.
SAG-AFTRA / Video-game performers’ labor dispute ↗
2024-07-26 · United States
SAG-AFTRA video-game performers’ strike takes effect
According to SAG-AFTRA’s retrospective account, the strike against the relevant game companies took effect on July 26; AI protections for replicated performances were among the disputed bargaining issues.
2025-07-09 · United States
SAG-AFTRA members ratify a video-game agreement and end the strike
SAG-AFTRA announces that members approved the new Interactive Media Agreement with 95.04% voting in favour, ending the video-game strike that had already been suspended pending ratification.
Brazil’s Dublagem Viva / Dubbing and AI regulation ↗
2024-02-01 · Brazil
TV Cultura reports Dublagem Viva’s demands and voice actors’ statements
TV Cultura reports Dublagem Viva’s call to regulate AI dubbing. Interviewed voice actors discuss jobs, payment for voices and artistic interpretation.
2024-05-08 · Brazil
Dublagem Viva manifesto delivered to the culture minister at a Chamber of Deputies meeting
The Chamber's official stenographic record shows Aliel Machado presenting Brazilian dubbing workers' concerns over contracts, labour and AI, and delivering the Dublagem Viva manifesto to Culture Minister Margareth Menezes. The record explicitly notes that delivery took place.
NOMORE Unauthorized Generative AI / Japanese voice actors’ video campaign ↗
2024-10-15 · Japan
Japanese voice actors release NOMORE unauthorised generative AI video 0
The official site records that a voluntary group of voice actors released video 0 on October 15, opposing generation, publication or sale of their voices without permission.
2024-10-21 · Japan
NOMORE unauthorised generative AI launches its website and video 1
The project’s NEWS page records publication of the website and video 1 on October 21.
Glaze / Defensive tool for artists ↗
2023-03-15 · United States
Glaze 0.0.1 is first released
The Glaze project’s official version history dates the initial 0.0.1 release to March 15, 2023.
Nightshade / Defensive tool for creators ↗
2023-10-20 · United States
Nightshade paper is first submitted to arXiv
The arXiv version history dates submission of v1 of the Nightshade paper to October 20, 2023.
2024-01-18 · United States
Nightshade becomes available to download, according to specialist reporting
Artnet’s February 1 report records Nightshade’s release and availability to download on January 18.
Procreate / Statement against introducing generative AI ↗
2024-08-18 · Australia / Japan
Procreate Japan states it will not introduce generative AI, as quoted in reporting
An official-account post embedded by GIGAZINE shows Procreate Japan communicating its no-generative-AI position on August 18. The current official site continues to state “No generative AI.”
Further reading & citation
This page is a selection and reading path, not an exhaustive history. Cite the relevant record and original source for specific claims. To cite this guide, give its title, URL and access date.
Explore the full event chronology ↗