ANTI-AI ARCHIVE
ART-HISTORY NODE / 140 · 2022

MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING: analogue installation as an anti-AI position

MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING

Kamal Sabran; ILHAM Gallery

Introduction

Kamal Sabran used analogue audiovisual electronics and imperfect interaction to respond to AI art in ILHAM Art Show 2022.

Why this entry remains in the timeline

Editorial interpretation: refusal and criticism can take the form of an artwork rather than only a statement or rule. This work enables comparison of artists’ decisions not to use generative models and of alternative creative values articulated through material practice.

Archive editorial judgment based on the cited sources; this does not establish global priority.

RESEARCH ACCOUNT

MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING: analogue installation as an anti-AI position

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE · Revised 2026-10-30

Work, institution and date

The exhibition booklet describes a hand-built analogue audiovisual installation involving circuit modification, radio and environmental input, framing its position as anti-AI. Its embrace of failure turns electronic media into a critical instrument. Analogue interaction must not be rewritten as a machine-learning system.

Section sources: Exhibition booklet:selected works · Exhibition programme

Historical significance and questions

Editorial interpretation: refusal and criticism can take the form of an artwork rather than only a statement or rule. This work enables comparison of artists’ decisions not to use generative models and of alternative creative values articulated through material practice.

Section sources: Exhibition booklet:selected works · Exhibition programme

Sources for this account

Exhibition booklet:selected works ↗

Relevant project text; reading scope and limits are recorded in this account.

Exhibition programme ↗

Relevant project text; reading scope and limits are recorded in this account.

The PDF interface failed on this reread; the account retains batch 978’s textual reading of physical page 24 of the 39-page booklet and the gallery programme. The work was not viewed, heard or tested, and permissions were not audited. Technical effects and audience response remain independently unverified. The account and translation are AI-assisted, pending independent human review. Section references identify evidence without claiming independent verification of every historical statement.

Continue with a comparative question

Vox PopulA.I: participatory sound sculpture ↗

Compare media choices, institutional roles and participation across related practices.

Dates & version record

Date displayed for this node: 2022 · Historical date recorded for the source: 2022

The work is dated 2022; the gallery lists the exhibition from 17 May to 23 October. The opening is not an exact creation date or global premiere. Accession: 30 October 2026.

These dates refer to the historical event or recorded version, not this page’s publication date. The original date precision and unresolved questions are retained.

Original sources & further reading

These links lead to the cited paper, article, institution or conference page. External texts retain their source languages.

01
MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING: analogue installation as an anti-AI position ↗

MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING

https://ilhamgallery.com/data/uploads/artshow2022.pdf?2=

Current cited URL

02
Exhibition programme ↗

ILHAM Art Show 2022

https://ilhamgallery.com/index.php?id=ilham-art-show-2022/

URL cited in a research master or supplement; it may have moved or expired

The PDF interface failed on this reread; the account retains batch 978’s textual reading of physical page 24 of the 39-page booklet and the gallery programme. The work was not viewed, heard or tested, and permissions were not audited. Technical effects and audience response remain independently unverified.

Related archive records

Read the related case and research context ↗

Read the event, dates and evidence ↗

Read the original-document catalogue record ↗

Read the original-document catalogue record ↗

Provenance, translation & verification

Timeline entry #140 · Artistic practice and display

Research materials & supplement references · 2

Historical accessions, 30 October 2026 · Relevant project text; reading scope and limits are recorded in this account. · 003
Date as recorded: 2022
Exhibition booklet:selected works ↗
ILHAM Art Show 2022 leaflet: MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING;Portrait of the Jungle People

Historical accessions, 30 October 2026 · Relevant project text; reading scope and limits are recorded in this account. · src-1622
Date as recorded: 2022
Exhibition programme ↗
ILHAM Art Show 2022

Archive account based on the listed research materials, not a full translation of the linked work. AI-assisted translation; independent human review pending.

Official material was read within the stated scope; see the source note for reading limits and outstanding checks.

Cite this node

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE. MACHINE (NOT) LEARNING: analogue installation as an anti-AI position. Art-history node #140. https://salondesrefuses.cn/en/art-history/373

For specific historical claims, also cite the original sources above and include your access date. This account is not a full translation of the linked work.

Adjacent nodes follow chronological order; adjacency does not establish direct influence or causation.