ANTI-AI ARCHIVE
ART-HISTORY NODE / 233 · 1972

Automated Forest

Automated Forest

Grace Hertlein

Introduction

Hertlein’s Automated Forest combines randomised variants of a tree pattern with planned placement. ZKM records FORTRAN and an HP flatbed plotter, connecting computation with experiments in paper-based and overlaid imagery.

RESEARCH ACCOUNT

Automated Forest: work and context

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE · Revised 2026-10-02

Work, material and process

The artist’s statement describes variations of one pine-tree pattern and overlays that give a minimal graphic spatial qualities. Programmed arrangement and subsequent material treatment work together. The object is not adequately described as a fixed pattern obtained by pressing a button.

Section sources: Automated Forest

Historical significance and questions

Editorial interpretation: Hertlein adds to the history of women’s computational practice and demonstrates natural imagery generated through rules rather than biological recognition. Recording language and output medium places the work within its available technical environment.

Section sources: Automated Forest

Sources for this account

Automated Forest ↗

Cited artist or institutional description and date read; the physical original was not examined and the system was not reconstructed.

This account expands the archive within the cited scope. Historical interpretation is not presented as the original author’s statement or as a proven causal influence. The account and translation are AI-assisted, pending independent human review. Section references identify evidence without claiming independent verification of every historical statement.

Continue with a comparative question

Algorithmic drawings / “machine imaginaire” practice ↗

Compare the methods, forms of control or presentation contexts of this entry and Algorithmic drawings / “machine imaginaire” practice.

Curvilinear Perspective ↗

Compare the methods, forms of control or presentation contexts of this entry and Curvilinear Perspective.

Dates & version record

Date displayed for this node: 1972 · Historical date recorded for the source: 1972

Date precision follows the cited work or institutional record; catalogued on 2 October 2026.

These dates refer to the historical event or recorded version, not this page’s publication date. The original date precision and unresolved questions are retained.

Original sources & further reading

These links lead to the cited paper, article, institution or conference page. External texts retain their source languages.

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Automated Forest ↗

Automated Forest

https://zkm.de/en/artworks/automated-forest

Current cited URL

The cited artist or institutional record was read for the attributed work, production and exhibition information; this does not independently verify every recollection or priority claim. Historical interpretation is distinguished from the record.

Provenance, translation & verification

Archive node #233 · Work and artistic practice

Research materials & supplement references · 1

Sources for artistic practices and exhibitions (2 October 2026) · Online work or institutional record · 009
Date as recorded: 1972
Automated Forest ↗
Automated Forest

Archive account based on the listed research materials, not a full translation of the linked work. AI-assisted translation; independent human review pending.

Official material was read within the stated scope; see the source note for reading limits and outstanding checks.

Cite this node

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE. Automated Forest. Art-history node #233. https://salondesrefuses.cn/en/art-history/233

For specific historical claims, also cite the original sources above and include your access date. This account is not a full translation of the linked work.

Adjacent nodes follow chronological order; adjacency does not establish direct influence or causation.