ANTI-AI ARCHIVE
ART-HISTORY NODE / 112 · 2020-04

Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Prafulla Dhariwal et al.; OpenAI

Introduction

Jukebox uses hierarchical VQ-VAEs and autoregressive priors to generate music and approximate vocals. It is distinct from later text-driven music platforms. Its relevance is cross-media: learning generative capacities from large collections of cultural recordings is already becoming a paradigm that extends beyond images.

ORIGINAL DOCUMENT#112
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Source · Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music ↗

RESEARCH ACCOUNT

Generating raw audio, including singing, rather than only symbolic scores.

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE · Revised 2026-10-02

Method and contribution

Jukebox compresses long audio into discrete codes using a multiscale VQ-VAE and generates those codes with autoregressive transformers. The research demonstrates music and singing conditioned on artist, genre and lyrics. Released samples, code and weights make recorded sound itself, rather than only sequences of notes, an object of inspection.

Section sources: Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Art-historical interpretation

Artist labels become conditioning variables, placing relations between style, vocal identity and training material inside the technical interface. The capacity to produce a similar sound does not establish permission from the people concerned. Compositions, recordings and performers remain distinct objects of research.

Section sources: Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Sources for this account

Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music ↗

Author or conference abstract and version record read; full proofs and experiments were not independently reproduced.

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Dates & version record

Date displayed for this node: 2020-04 · Historical date recorded for the source: 2020-04

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Original sources & further reading

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Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music ↗

Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.00341

Current cited URL

Provenance, translation & verification

Timeline entry #112 · Historical node

Research materials & supplement references · 1

AI Art Genealogy Research Master · p. 22 · 071
Date as recorded: 2020-04
Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music ↗
Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Archive account based on the listed research materials, not a full translation of the linked work. AI-assisted translation; independent human review pending.

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Cite this node

ANTI-AI ARCHIVE. Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music. Art-history node #112. https://salondesrefuses.cn/en/art-history/071

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